{"created":"2023-06-19T07:37:55.282590+00:00","id":909,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"632c5e34-efb7-4103-9989-0051315e8825"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"909","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"909"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000909","sets":["1:41:94"]},"author_link":["0"],"item_2_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他（別言語等）のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"On the Description of Forceps for Extracting Teeth by John Tomes"}]},"item_2_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1994-12-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"3","bibliographicPageEnd":"334","bibliographicPageStart":"319","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"20","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"松本歯学"}]}]},"item_2_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"The name 'Tomes' is known to every dentist and dental student because of the dental 'fibrils' to which his name has been attached. He accomplished many achievements in dentistry, his first work was an article on the dental forceps in the London Medical Gazette on 4 June 1841. Then he described for the dental forceps in his landmark works, A Course of Lectures on Dental Physiology and Surgery in 1848, and A System of Dental Surgery in 1859. I will review Tomes's points of view for the dental forceps that has been described in the above three works. They are as follows: All forceps whatever should embrace the tooth they are used to extract at the neck; the neck being that part which is between the termination of the enamel and the free edge of the alveoli, and which is covered by gum. In order to arrive at this part of the tooth without difficulty, or unnecessary pain to the patient, the jaws must present an inclined plane terminating in an edge. The external surface of the jaws of forceps when closed, should present something like a cone, or parts of several cones, with the apex or apices cut off; and a perpendicular section should present an inclined plane, terminating in an edge, but more or less curved as may be suitable to the particular instrument. The length from the joint to the edge of the jaws should on no account be greater than will be necessary to allow sufficient space for the reception of the crown and neck of the tooth, so that no strength may be lost. The fangs of all teeth having a general conical form, forceps when well made and applied should be but as a lengthening of the cone towards its base. For removing teeth which are not decayed down to the gums, the ends of the jaws should be square, but when nothing but the fang remains of a tooth rounded ends are the more convenient, as with that shape they are readily introduced between the fang and enclosing alveolus. Instruments for extracting stumps should be made altogether lighter, the jaws thin and sharp at their convex ends, so that they may be made to cut rather than to tear the membrane connecting the fang with the adjoining tissues. Forceps should be constructed and used upon the principle of lengthening the tooth for the extraction of which they are intended; thus enabling the operator to move it from side to side, or rotate it if the fang be single, and of a shape admitting of such motion. After these lateral movements have been produced the tooth may, unless the fangs have some peculiar position or shape, be raised in a perpendicular direction, leaving as little injury from its removal as the operation can admit. I would sum up the position held by Tomes in relation to the development of the dental forceps by writing that, though he was not the first to think of or to publish the idea of forceps made to fit the necks of the individual teeth, he certainly thought of the idea independently, and put forward the best form of forceps which had up till then been devised, a form which has served as pattern for succeeding types up to the present time.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"松本歯科大学学会"}]},"item_2_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00232590","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_2_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0385-1613","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_2_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"市川, 博保"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2012-05-24"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"matsumoto_shigaku_20-03-10.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"matsumoto_shigaku_20-03-10.pdf","url":"https://mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/909/files/matsumoto_shigaku_20-03-10.pdf"},"version_id":"32824fb5-4b06-42d2-9763-87b4ab6cb1ba"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"抜歯鉗子","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"古典","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"John Tomes","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"John Tomesによる抜歯鉗子に関する記述について","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"John Tomesによる抜歯鉗子に関する記述について"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"3","path":["94"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2012-05-24"},"publish_date":"2012-05-24","publish_status":"0","recid":"909","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["John Tomesによる抜歯鉗子に関する記述について"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T08:27:16.497052+00:00"}