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進化における両生類の陸生適応と腎臓の多様性
https://mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/558
https://mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/558baee3533-8ed1-4fa8-949a-9a8a9fc88c0f
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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matsumoto_shigaku_30-01-01.pdf (1.5 MB)
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-05-24 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 進化における両生類の陸生適応と腎臓の多様性 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Amphibia | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Terrestrial Adaptation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Kidney | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Diversity | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Terrestrial adaptation and diversity of the kidney functions in the evolution of amphibia | |||||
著者 |
吉澤, 英樹
× 吉澤, 英樹 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The amphibia bridge the phyletic gap between the aquatic fishes and the terrestrial vertebrates. This transition has involved many interesting changes of metabolism. In this short review, we have attempted to summarize the kidney structure and functions of osmoregulation in the amphibia. Amphibians excrete the water absorbed through their skin as a dilute urine. The pronephros of tadpoles may start to work in the hatching stages, and the metanephros of tadpoles is well developed and functioning. The glomerular filtration rate is relatively large and glomerular intermittency is important for regulating urine production. The proximal tubule reabsorbs approximately 20-45% of filtered water and sodium. Absorption is driven by the basolateral Na^+, K^+-ATPase common to all tubular cells. The diluting segment, an early part of the distal nephron, highly develops basolateral interdigitation and reabsorbs approximately 40% offiltered Na^+, K^+, and Cl^-, but is impermeable to water; thus, this part results in the formation of hypo-osmotic tubular fluid. In the late distal tubule, the primary mechanism of reabsorption may be via a luminal NaCl synporter, driven by the ubiquitous Na^+, K^+-ATPase on the basolateral membrane. In collecting tubules, there are two types of cells, the principal cells and the intercalated cells. Many hormonal and nervous regulations are involved in the glomerular filtration rate and reabsorptions in the amphibian nephrons. | |||||
書誌情報 |
松本歯学 巻 30, 号 1, p. 1-8, 発行日 2004-04-30 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 松本歯科大学学会 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-1613 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00232590 | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |