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John Tomesによる抜歯鉗子に関する記述について
https://mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/909
https://mdu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/909ee60ecfb-29f7-47a6-934b-8de843bce0aa
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
matsumoto_shigaku_20-03-10.pdf (1.3 MB)
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| Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2012-05-24 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | John Tomesによる抜歯鉗子に関する記述について | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | 抜歯鉗子 | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | 古典 | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | John Tomes | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||
| その他（別言語等）のタイトル | ||||||||
| その他のタイトル | On the Description of Forceps for Extracting Teeth by John Tomes | |||||||
| 著者 |
市川, 博保
× 市川, 博保
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| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | The name 'Tomes' is known to every dentist and dental student because of the dental 'fibrils' to which his name has been attached. He accomplished many achievements in dentistry, his first work was an article on the dental forceps in the London Medical Gazette on 4 June 1841. Then he described for the dental forceps in his landmark works, A Course of Lectures on Dental Physiology and Surgery in 1848, and A System of Dental Surgery in 1859. I will review Tomes's points of view for the dental forceps that has been described in the above three works. They are as follows: All forceps whatever should embrace the tooth they are used to extract at the neck; the neck being that part which is between the termination of the enamel and the free edge of the alveoli, and which is covered by gum. In order to arrive at this part of the tooth without difficulty, or unnecessary pain to the patient, the jaws must present an inclined plane terminating in an edge. The external surface of the jaws of forceps when closed, should present something like a cone, or parts of several cones, with the apex or apices cut off; and a perpendicular section should present an inclined plane, terminating in an edge, but more or less curved as may be suitable to the particular instrument. The length from the joint to the edge of the jaws should on no account be greater than will be necessary to allow sufficient space for the reception of the crown and neck of the tooth, so that no strength may be lost. The fangs of all teeth having a general conical form, forceps when well made and applied should be but as a lengthening of the cone towards its base. For removing teeth which are not decayed down to the gums, the ends of the jaws should be square, but when nothing but the fang remains of a tooth rounded ends are the more convenient, as with that shape they are readily introduced between the fang and enclosing alveolus. Instruments for extracting stumps should be made altogether lighter, the jaws thin and sharp at their convex ends, so that they may be made to cut rather than to tear the membrane connecting the fang with the adjoining tissues. Forceps should be constructed and used upon the principle of lengthening the tooth for the extraction of which they are intended; thus enabling the operator to move it from side to side, or rotate it if the fang be single, and of a shape admitting of such motion. After these lateral movements have been produced the tooth may, unless the fangs have some peculiar position or shape, be raised in a perpendicular direction, leaving as little injury from its removal as the operation can admit. I would sum up the position held by Tomes in relation to the development of the dental forceps by writing that, though he was not the first to think of or to publish the idea of forceps made to fit the necks of the individual teeth, he certainly thought of the idea independently, and put forward the best form of forceps which had up till then been devised, a form which has served as pattern for succeeding types up to the present time. | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
松本歯学 巻 20, 号 3, p. 319-334, 発行日 1994-12-30 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | 松本歯科大学学会 | |||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0385-1613 | |||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00232590 | |||||||
| フォーマット | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
